If you’ve recently moved to Norway or are planning to move, you might be wondering how to dress properly for the chilly and often unpredictable weather.
Norway’s winter is beautiful but can be quite harsh in the north or mild in the south. So, knowing how to layer your clothing and choose the right gear is essential for staying comfortable.
Here’s a guide to help you navigate the Norwegian winter wardrobe essentials.
Understanding Norway’s Winter Weather
Norway’s winter can vary greatly depending on where you are:
- Southern Norway: This region experiences milder winters compared to the rest of the country, with temperatures usually ranging from -5°C to 5°C (23°F to 41°F). Cities like Stavanger and Bergen can be rainy, so it’s important to be prepared for wet conditions, ranging from light drizzles to heavy downpours.
- Central Norway: Expect colder temperatures here, from around -10°C to -5°C (14°F to 23°F). Snow is common, so make sure your gear is up to the task of handling snow and ice.
- Northern Norway: This area is the coldest, with temperatures often dropping from -20°C to -10°C (-4°F to 14°F) or even lower. Heavy snow and strong winds are common, so warm and durable clothing is a must.
Layering is the key to stay warm and comfortable in Norway’s winter weather.
The Art of Layering
1. Base Layer: Your first layer should be made from materials that keep you warm and wick away moisture. Wool, particularly merino wool, or thermal underwear is ideal for this. It’s soft, lightweight, and excellent at keeping you warm while drawing sweat away from your skin. The best is to have a long sleeved top and leggings.
2. Mid Layer: Next, you’ll need an insulating layer to trap body heat. This could be a fleece jacket or a woolen sweater. This layer should provide warmth without making you feel too bulky. For milder days a long-sleeved shirt may be enough. The idea is to keep warm but still have the flexibility to move comfortably.
3. Outer Layer: Your outer layer is your shield against the wind, rain, and snow. Look for a waterproof and windproof jacket, ideally with a good hood and ventilation options. This layer should be sturdy enough to handle Norway’s winter weather. This layer is crucial for staying dry and protected.
Essential Winter Gear
1. Rain Gear: Even in winter, rain can be a factor, especially in the south. A good, waterproof rain jacket is a smart investment. When shopping for rain gear in Norway, you might come across the term “mm vannsøyle” (millimeter water column), which is crucial for understanding how effective a piece of rain clothing will be in keeping you dry.
A higher mm vannsøyle rating means your gear can handle more extreme conditions without letting water through. For light and moderate rain, a rating of 3000-5000 mm is usually sufficient. When you spend a lot of time outdoors or encounter heavy rains, look for gear with a rating of minimum 10000 mm.
2. Winter shoes: Walking on icy streets can be tricky. Choosing the right footwear is crucial. Depending on the weather conditions you’ll encounter, you might need shoes with studs (also known as “pigg“) or shoes without them. Shoes or boots with built-in studs are designed to provide enhanced grip on icy and slippery surfaces. Ensure that they shoes fit well and provide adequate insulation and waterproofing. Look for features like adjustable laces, cushioned insoles, strong pattern and good ankle support.
3. Accessories: Don’t forget about hats, gloves, scarves, and thermal socks. A warm hat and gloves are essential for keeping your extremities warm. Opt for materials like wool or fleece for these accessories. And additional woolen or thermal socks will keep your feet cozy.
Where to Shop
If you’re looking to stock up on winter gear, here are a few places to check out in Norway:
- XXL: This large sporting goods store has a wide range of winter clothing and outdoor gear, perfect for outfitting yourself for the Norwegian winter.
- Sports Outlet: Great for finding deals on winter sports gear and clothing.
- Coop Obs: Reasonably priced winter wear
By understanding Norway’s diverse winter conditions and choosing the right layers and gear, you’ll be ready to enjoy the snowy landscapes and chilly temperatures. With the right preparation, you can stay warm and comfortable while exploring this beautiful country.