As Halloween approaches, many newcomers to Norway may wonder how this festive occasion is celebrated in Norway compared to their home countries. While Halloween has gained popularity in recent years, the traditions and practices here can vary significantly from what you might expect.
A Norwegian Halloween
Halloween is celebrated on October 31, known as “allehelgensaften,” the eve of “allehelgensdag” (All Saints’ Day). This day has Christian roots, commemorating saints, martyrs, and the deceased. The Norwegian Church observes Allehelgensdag on the first Sunday of November.
Historical Connections to Samhain
Allehelgen is often linked to Samhain, the ancient Celtic festival marking the transition from summer to winter. Traditionally falling on the night of October 31, Samhain was seen as a time when the boundary between the living and the dead was particularly thin. People believed that on this last day of the year, the dead would rise from their graves to haunt the living. To protect themselves, they would dress in scary costumes and masks, hoping to trick the spirits into thinking they, too, had returned from the dead.
In contrast to today’s pumpkin carving, the Celts originally used turnips and other root vegetables, which they would light to ward off evil spirits.
Halloween Today in Norway
While Halloween as we know it today began to emerge in Norway in the 2000s, it remains a relatively recent addition to the cultural calendar. Even now, many Norwegians express ambivalence towards Halloween, often viewing it as a commercial import rather than a traditional celebration.
Growing Popularity
Despite mixed feelings, Halloween has become increasingly visible in Norwegian stores, with a growing selection of costumes and decorations. While you might not find the extensive range seen in the U.S., there are still plenty of options available. Thrift stores and platforms like Finn.no are great places to hunt for costumes at reasonable prices.
In neighborhoods with many children, trick-or-treating – known as “knask eller knep” – is becoming more popular. To identify which houses are participating, look for Halloween decorations like pumpkins, candles, and spiderwebs, along with lit entrances.
Other phrases for trick-or-treating include “digg eller deng,” “godteri eller fanteri,” and “lureri eller godteri.”
Celebrations for All Ages
Halloween is not just for kids! Many adults enjoy dressing up and participating in spooky gatherings. In larger cities, you’ll find a diverse array of Halloween activities, from costume parties to themed events. Smaller towns are also beginning to embrace the festivities, offering more opportunities for fun.
A Unique Experience for Expats
For expats in Norway, Halloween can be a delightful experience. While it may not be as commercially driven as in the U.S., the celebration provides opportunities for fun, community engagement, and cultural exchange. Embrace the local traditions, get creative with costumes, and enjoy the glowing Halloween spirit in your new home!